How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

When a major snowstorm hits, like the impending bomb cyclone expected to dump feet of snow in parts of the country, being prepared with supplies and a plan for your kitchen can make a big difference in keeping your family fed and safe. With the right strategies, you can keep food fresh longer during power outages, cook meals without electricity or gas, and determine what's still edible once the storm passes. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know to prepare your kitchen and pantry for a snowpocalypse.

How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

Stock Up on Shelf-Stable Staples

The first step is gathering enough non-perishable foods to feed everyone in your household, including pets, for at least 3 days according to FEMA recommendations. Having a variety of shelf-stable foods on hand prevents you from relying solely on snack foods during an emergency. Here are some smart staples to stock up on:
  • Canned foods like soups, beans, vegetables, and fish like tuna or salmon. Look for low-sodium options when possible.
  • Dried fruits, nuts, trail mixes, granola bars, and crackers. These pack nutrients and calories in compact packages.
  • Peanut or nut butters, which are packed with protein. Powdered milk or shelf-stable milk cartons can make instant oatmeal or hot cereal.
  • Whole grain cereals, instant oatmeal, and pasta. Choose 100% whole wheat options when possible.
  • Canned or jarred sauces like pasta sauce, salsa, and coconut milk for cooking.
  • Comfort foods like macaroni and cheese, canned ravioli, and chili provide familiar meals.
  • Flour, sugar, oil, spices, and condiments for cooking basics. Yeast lets you bake bread.
  • Infant formula, baby food, and pet food as needed. Don't forget their needs!
  • Manual can opener, plates, utensils, and camp stove for preparation.
Having 2-3 weeks of shelf-stable foods is ideal for long storms or quarantines. Store staples in a cool, dry place and check expiration dates periodically to ensure freshness. An average person needs about 2,000 calories per day, so scale up accordingly for your household.

How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

Protect Perishables from Power Outages

A full freezer kept at 0°F or below can keep food frozen for 48 hours without power. A half-full freezer keeps food frozen for 24 hours. Keep appliances as full as possible and maintain proper temperatures:
  • Freezer at 0°F or below
  • Refrigerator at 40°F or below
Install appliance thermometers to monitor temperatures. Keep the doors shut as much as possible once power is lost to retain cold air. Perishable foods like meat, dairy, eggs or leftovers are safe in a fridge without power for about 4 hours. After that, perishables can be relocated to a cooler with ice packs or stored in snowbanks or cold outdoor temperatures under 40°F. Freezing milk, meat and other perishables helps them stay safe longer in the event of an outage.

How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

Cook Meals Without Power

If you have a gas stove or grill, you can cook basic meals without electricity:
  • Boil water for oatmeal, pasta, or freeze-dried camping meals.
  • Fry eggs or pancakes for breakfast.
  • Grill sandwiches, hot dogs, chicken, or veggies for dinner.
  • Heat up canned soups or chili.
  • Pop popcorn in a pot with oil or make roasted nuts.
If you don't have gas cooking, prepare no-cook meals ahead if possible:
  • Sandwiches with cold cuts, cheese, peanut butter, or tuna salad.
  • Salad bar with canned beans, veggies, dried fruit, nuts, and dressings.
  • Overnight oats soaked with chia seeds, nuts, and shelf-stable milk.
  • Canned fish like salmon mixed with pasta or couscous.
  • Wraps with hummus, roasted veggies, deli meat, and cheese.
How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

Determine Food Safety After an Outage

Once power returns, check freezer temperatures. Food is safe if freezer stays at 40°F or below. If no thermometer, check each item. Food with ice crystals or 40°F or below is safe. However, refrigerated perishables left over 40°F for over 4 hours may be unsafe due to bacterial growth. When in doubt, remember:
  • Discard any perishable foods that were warmer than 40°F for more than 4 hours. This includes meat, eggs, dairy, deli items, leftovers, etc.
  • Do not taste food to determine safety. Pathogens can cause illness even when food is cooked thoroughly.
  • Throw away anything with unusual color, smell, or texture. Moldy, slimy, or foul odors signal spoilage.
Preparing your kitchen properly before a major storm hits ensures you have nutritious foods on hand to ride out power outages and road closures. Stock up on shelf-stable staples, monitor freezer/fridge temperatures, utilize alternative cooking methods, and assess leftovers for safety. With the right precautions, you can keep your family fed until the snow melts.

How to Prepare Your Kitchen for a Major Snowstorm

Key Takeaways

  • Stock up on canned goods, dried foods, cereals, pasta for at least 3 days per person
  • Maintain freezer at 0°F, fridge at 40°F to prolong food safety.
  • Cook on gas stove/grill, or prepare no-cook foods without power.
  • Discard perishables left above 40°F for over 4 hours to prevent illness.
  • Prepare your kitchen ahead of time and use safe practices during outages.
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